org.jfree.report.modules.misc.beanshell
Class BSHExpression

java.lang.Object
  extended byorg.jfree.report.function.AbstractExpression
      extended byorg.jfree.report.modules.misc.beanshell.BSHExpression
All Implemented Interfaces:
java.lang.Cloneable, Expression, java.io.Serializable

public class BSHExpression
extends AbstractExpression
implements java.io.Serializable

An expression that uses the BeanShell scripting framework to perform a scripted calculation. The expression itself is contained in a function called

Object getValue()

and this function is defined in the expression property. You have to overwrite the function getValue() to begin and to end your expression, but you are free to add your own functions to the script.

By default, base Java core and extension packages are imported for you. They are:

An example in the XML format: (from report1.xml)


 
 
 // you may import packages and classes or use the fully qualified name of the class
 import org.jfree.report.*;

 String userdefinedFunction (String parameter, Date date)
 {
 return parameter + " - the current date is " + date);
 }

 // use simple java code to perform the expression. You may use all classes
 // available in your classpath as if you write "real" java code in your favourite
 // IDE.
 // See the www.beanshell.org site for more information ...
 //
 // A return value of type "Object" is alway implied ...
 getValue ()
 {
 return userdefinedFunction ("Hello World :) ", new Date());
 }
 
 
 

Author:
Thomas Morgner
See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
static java.lang.String BSHHEADERFILE
          The headerfile with the default initialisations.
 
Fields inherited from interface org.jfree.report.function.Expression
AUTOACTIVATE_PROPERTY
 
Constructor Summary
BSHExpression()
          default constructor, create a new BeanShellExpression.
 
Method Summary
 java.lang.Object clone()
          Clones the expression and reinitializes the script.
 Expression getInstance()
          Return a new instance of this expression.
 java.lang.Object getValue()
          Evaluates the defined expression.
 void initialize()
          Initializes the expression by executing the header file and the expression.
 
Methods inherited from class org.jfree.report.function.AbstractExpression
getDataRow, getDependencyLevel, getName, getProperties, getProperty, getProperty, isActive, setDataRow, setDependencyLevel, setName, setProperties, setProperty
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

BSHHEADERFILE

public static final java.lang.String BSHHEADERFILE
The headerfile with the default initialisations.

See Also:
Constant Field Values
Constructor Detail

BSHExpression

public BSHExpression()
default constructor, create a new BeanShellExpression.

Method Detail

getValue

public java.lang.Object getValue()
Evaluates the defined expression. If an exception or an evaluation error occures, the evaluation returns null and the error is logged. The current datarow and a copy of the expressions properties are set to script-internal variables. Changes to the properties will not alter the expressions original properties and will be lost when the evaluation is finished.

Expressions do not maintain a state and no assumptions about the order of evaluation can be made.

Specified by:
getValue in interface Expression
Returns:
the evaluated value or null.

initialize

public void initialize()
                throws FunctionInitializeException
Initializes the expression by executing the header file and the expression. The expression should not call getValue() by itself, as the dataRow and the properties are not initialized yet.

Initialisations of the script can be put at the end of the script:

   ...
   
   ...
   getValue ()
   {
   return userdefinedFunction ("Hello World :) ", new Date());
   }
   ...

   // script initialisations here
   System.out.println ("Script initialized @ " + new Date());
   
   ...
   

Specified by:
initialize in interface Expression
Overrides:
initialize in class AbstractExpression
Throws:
FunctionInitializeException - if the expression has not been initialized correctly.

clone

public java.lang.Object clone()
                       throws java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException
Clones the expression and reinitializes the script.

Specified by:
clone in interface Expression
Overrides:
clone in class AbstractExpression
Returns:
a clone of the expression.
Throws:
java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException - this should never happen.

getInstance

public Expression getInstance()
Return a new instance of this expression. The copy is initialized and uses the same parameters as the original, but does not share any objects.

Specified by:
getInstance in interface Expression
Overrides:
getInstance in class AbstractExpression
Returns:
a copy of this function.