001    /* ===========================================================
002     * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
003     * ===========================================================
004     *
005     * (C) Copyright 2000-2009, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
006     *
007     * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
008     *
009     * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
010     * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
011     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
012     * (at your option) any later version.
013     *
014     * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
015     * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
016     * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
017     * License for more details.
018     *
019     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
020     * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
021     * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
022     * USA.
023     *
024     * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
025     * in the United States and other countries.]
026     *
027     * --------------------
028     * ScatterRenderer.java
029     * --------------------
030     * (C) Copyright 2007-2009, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
031     *
032     * Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
033     * Contributor(s):   David Forslund;
034     *                   Peter Kolb (patch 2497611);
035     *
036     * Changes
037     * -------
038     * 08-Oct-2007 : Version 1, based on patch 1780779 by David Forslund (DG);
039     * 11-Oct-2007 : Renamed ScatterRenderer (DG);
040     * 17-Jun-2008 : Apply legend shape, font and paint attributes (DG);
041     * 14-Jan-2009 : Added support for seriesVisible flags (PK);
042     *
043     */
044    
045    package org.jfree.chart.renderer.category;
046    
047    import java.awt.Graphics2D;
048    import java.awt.Paint;
049    import java.awt.Shape;
050    import java.awt.Stroke;
051    import java.awt.geom.Line2D;
052    import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
053    import java.io.IOException;
054    import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
055    import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
056    import java.io.Serializable;
057    import java.util.List;
058    
059    import org.jfree.chart.LegendItem;
060    import org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryAxis;
061    import org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis;
062    import org.jfree.chart.event.RendererChangeEvent;
063    import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
064    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
065    import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
066    import org.jfree.data.statistics.MultiValueCategoryDataset;
067    import org.jfree.util.BooleanList;
068    import org.jfree.util.BooleanUtilities;
069    import org.jfree.util.ObjectUtilities;
070    import org.jfree.util.PublicCloneable;
071    import org.jfree.util.ShapeUtilities;
072    
073    /**
074     * A renderer that handles the multiple values from a
075     * {@link MultiValueCategoryDataset} by plotting a shape for each value for
076     * each given item in the dataset. The example shown here is generated by
077     * the <code>ScatterRendererDemo1.java</code> program included in the
078     * JFreeChart Demo Collection:
079     * <br><br>
080     * <img src="../../../../../images/ScatterRendererSample.png"
081     * alt="ScatterRendererSample.png" />
082     *
083     * @since 1.0.7
084     */
085    public class ScatterRenderer extends AbstractCategoryItemRenderer
086            implements Cloneable, PublicCloneable, Serializable {
087    
088        /**
089         * A table of flags that control (per series) whether or not shapes are
090         * filled.
091         */
092        private BooleanList seriesShapesFilled;
093    
094        /**
095         * The default value returned by the getShapeFilled() method.
096         */
097        private boolean baseShapesFilled;
098    
099        /**
100         * A flag that controls whether the fill paint is used for filling
101         * shapes.
102         */
103        private boolean useFillPaint;
104    
105        /**
106         * A flag that controls whether outlines are drawn for shapes.
107         */
108        private boolean drawOutlines;
109    
110        /**
111         * A flag that controls whether the outline paint is used for drawing shape
112         * outlines - if not, the regular series paint is used.
113         */
114        private boolean useOutlinePaint;
115    
116        /**
117         * A flag that controls whether or not the x-position for each item is
118         * offset within the category according to the series.
119         */
120        private boolean useSeriesOffset;
121    
122        /**
123         * The item margin used for series offsetting - this allows the positioning
124         * to match the bar positions of the {@link BarRenderer} class.
125         */
126        private double itemMargin;
127    
128        /**
129         * Constructs a new renderer.
130         */
131        public ScatterRenderer() {
132            this.seriesShapesFilled = new BooleanList();
133            this.baseShapesFilled = true;
134            this.useFillPaint = false;
135            this.drawOutlines = false;
136            this.useOutlinePaint = false;
137            this.useSeriesOffset = true;
138            this.itemMargin = 0.20;
139        }
140    
141        /**
142         * Returns the flag that controls whether or not the x-position for each
143         * data item is offset within the category according to the series.
144         *
145         * @return A boolean.
146         *
147         * @see #setUseSeriesOffset(boolean)
148         */
149        public boolean getUseSeriesOffset() {
150            return this.useSeriesOffset;
151        }
152    
153        /**
154         * Sets the flag that controls whether or not the x-position for each
155         * data item is offset within its category according to the series, and
156         * sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
157         *
158         * @param offset  the offset.
159         *
160         * @see #getUseSeriesOffset()
161         */
162        public void setUseSeriesOffset(boolean offset) {
163            this.useSeriesOffset = offset;
164            fireChangeEvent();
165        }
166    
167        /**
168         * Returns the item margin, which is the gap between items within a
169         * category (expressed as a percentage of the overall category width).
170         * This can be used to match the offset alignment with the bars drawn by
171         * a {@link BarRenderer}).
172         *
173         * @return The item margin.
174         *
175         * @see #setItemMargin(double)
176         * @see #getUseSeriesOffset()
177         */
178        public double getItemMargin() {
179            return this.itemMargin;
180        }
181    
182        /**
183         * Sets the item margin, which is the gap between items within a category
184         * (expressed as a percentage of the overall category width), and sends
185         * a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
186         *
187         * @param margin  the margin (0.0 <= margin < 1.0).
188         *
189         * @see #getItemMargin()
190         * @see #getUseSeriesOffset()
191         */
192        public void setItemMargin(double margin) {
193            if (margin < 0.0 || margin >= 1.0) {
194                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requires 0.0 <= margin < 1.0.");
195            }
196            this.itemMargin = margin;
197            fireChangeEvent();
198        }
199    
200        /**
201         * Returns <code>true</code> if outlines should be drawn for shapes, and
202         * <code>false</code> otherwise.
203         *
204         * @return A boolean.
205         *
206         * @see #setDrawOutlines(boolean)
207         */
208        public boolean getDrawOutlines() {
209            return this.drawOutlines;
210        }
211    
212        /**
213         * Sets the flag that controls whether outlines are drawn for
214         * shapes, and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered
215         * listeners.
216         * <p/>
217         * In some cases, shapes look better if they do NOT have an outline, but
218         * this flag allows you to set your own preference.
219         *
220         * @param flag the flag.
221         *
222         * @see #getDrawOutlines()
223         */
224        public void setDrawOutlines(boolean flag) {
225            this.drawOutlines = flag;
226            fireChangeEvent();
227        }
228    
229        /**
230         * Returns the flag that controls whether the outline paint is used for
231         * shape outlines.  If not, the regular series paint is used.
232         *
233         * @return A boolean.
234         *
235         * @see #setUseOutlinePaint(boolean)
236         */
237        public boolean getUseOutlinePaint() {
238            return this.useOutlinePaint;
239        }
240    
241        /**
242         * Sets the flag that controls whether the outline paint is used for shape
243         * outlines, and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered
244         * listeners.
245         *
246         * @param use the flag.
247         *
248         * @see #getUseOutlinePaint()
249         */
250        public void setUseOutlinePaint(boolean use) {
251            this.useOutlinePaint = use;
252            fireChangeEvent();
253        }
254    
255        // SHAPES FILLED
256    
257        /**
258         * Returns the flag used to control whether or not the shape for an item
259         * is filled. The default implementation passes control to the
260         * <code>getSeriesShapesFilled</code> method. You can override this method
261         * if you require different behaviour.
262         *
263         * @param series the series index (zero-based).
264         * @param item   the item index (zero-based).
265         * @return A boolean.
266         */
267        public boolean getItemShapeFilled(int series, int item) {
268            return getSeriesShapesFilled(series);
269        }
270    
271        /**
272         * Returns the flag used to control whether or not the shapes for a series
273         * are filled.
274         *
275         * @param series the series index (zero-based).
276         * @return A boolean.
277         */
278        public boolean getSeriesShapesFilled(int series) {
279            Boolean flag = this.seriesShapesFilled.getBoolean(series);
280            if (flag != null) {
281                return flag.booleanValue();
282            }
283            else {
284                return this.baseShapesFilled;
285            }
286    
287        }
288    
289        /**
290         * Sets the 'shapes filled' flag for a series and sends a
291         * {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
292         *
293         * @param series the series index (zero-based).
294         * @param filled the flag.
295         */
296        public void setSeriesShapesFilled(int series, Boolean filled) {
297            this.seriesShapesFilled.setBoolean(series, filled);
298            fireChangeEvent();
299        }
300    
301        /**
302         * Sets the 'shapes filled' flag for a series and sends a
303         * {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
304         *
305         * @param series the series index (zero-based).
306         * @param filled the flag.
307         */
308        public void setSeriesShapesFilled(int series, boolean filled) {
309            this.seriesShapesFilled.setBoolean(series,
310                    BooleanUtilities.valueOf(filled));
311            fireChangeEvent();
312        }
313    
314        /**
315         * Returns the base 'shape filled' attribute.
316         *
317         * @return The base flag.
318         */
319        public boolean getBaseShapesFilled() {
320            return this.baseShapesFilled;
321        }
322    
323        /**
324         * Sets the base 'shapes filled' flag and sends a
325         * {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
326         *
327         * @param flag the flag.
328         */
329        public void setBaseShapesFilled(boolean flag) {
330            this.baseShapesFilled = flag;
331            fireChangeEvent();
332        }
333    
334        /**
335         * Returns <code>true</code> if the renderer should use the fill paint
336         * setting to fill shapes, and <code>false</code> if it should just
337         * use the regular paint.
338         *
339         * @return A boolean.
340         */
341        public boolean getUseFillPaint() {
342            return this.useFillPaint;
343        }
344    
345        /**
346         * Sets the flag that controls whether the fill paint is used to fill
347         * shapes, and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all
348         * registered listeners.
349         *
350         * @param flag the flag.
351         */
352        public void setUseFillPaint(boolean flag) {
353            this.useFillPaint = flag;
354            fireChangeEvent();
355        }
356    
357        /**
358         * Draw a single data item.
359         *
360         * @param g2  the graphics device.
361         * @param state  the renderer state.
362         * @param dataArea  the area in which the data is drawn.
363         * @param plot  the plot.
364         * @param domainAxis  the domain axis.
365         * @param rangeAxis  the range axis.
366         * @param dataset  the dataset.
367         * @param row  the row index (zero-based).
368         * @param column  the column index (zero-based).
369         * @param pass  the pass index.
370         */
371        public void drawItem(Graphics2D g2, CategoryItemRendererState state,
372                Rectangle2D dataArea, CategoryPlot plot, CategoryAxis domainAxis,
373                ValueAxis rangeAxis, CategoryDataset dataset, int row, int column,
374                int pass) {
375    
376            // do nothing if item is not visible
377            if (!getItemVisible(row, column)) {
378                return;
379            }
380            int visibleRow = state.getVisibleSeriesIndex(row);
381            if (visibleRow < 0) {
382                return;
383            }
384            int visibleRowCount = state.getVisibleSeriesCount();
385    
386            PlotOrientation orientation = plot.getOrientation();
387    
388            MultiValueCategoryDataset d = (MultiValueCategoryDataset) dataset;
389            List values = d.getValues(row, column);
390            if (values == null) {
391                return;
392            }
393            int valueCount = values.size();
394            for (int i = 0; i < valueCount; i++) {
395                // current data point...
396                double x1;
397                if (this.useSeriesOffset) {
398                    x1 = domainAxis.getCategorySeriesMiddle(column,dataset.getColumnCount(),
399                                                    visibleRow, visibleRowCount,
400                            this.itemMargin, dataArea, plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
401                }
402                else {
403                    x1 = domainAxis.getCategoryMiddle(column, getColumnCount(),
404                            dataArea, plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
405                }
406                Number n = (Number) values.get(i);
407                double value = n.doubleValue();
408                double y1 = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(value, dataArea,
409                        plot.getRangeAxisEdge());
410    
411                Shape shape = getItemShape(row, column);
412                if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
413                    shape = ShapeUtilities.createTranslatedShape(shape, y1, x1);
414                }
415                else if (orientation == PlotOrientation.VERTICAL) {
416                    shape = ShapeUtilities.createTranslatedShape(shape, x1, y1);
417                }
418                if (getItemShapeFilled(row, column)) {
419                    if (this.useFillPaint) {
420                        g2.setPaint(getItemFillPaint(row, column));
421                    }
422                    else {
423                        g2.setPaint(getItemPaint(row, column));
424                    }
425                    g2.fill(shape);
426                }
427                if (this.drawOutlines) {
428                    if (this.useOutlinePaint) {
429                        g2.setPaint(getItemOutlinePaint(row, column));
430                    }
431                    else {
432                        g2.setPaint(getItemPaint(row, column));
433                    }
434                    g2.setStroke(getItemOutlineStroke(row, column));
435                    g2.draw(shape);
436                }
437            }
438    
439        }
440    
441        /**
442         * Returns a legend item for a series.
443         *
444         * @param datasetIndex  the dataset index (zero-based).
445         * @param series  the series index (zero-based).
446         *
447         * @return The legend item.
448         */
449        public LegendItem getLegendItem(int datasetIndex, int series) {
450    
451            CategoryPlot cp = getPlot();
452            if (cp == null) {
453                return null;
454            }
455    
456            if (isSeriesVisible(series) && isSeriesVisibleInLegend(series)) {
457                CategoryDataset dataset = cp.getDataset(datasetIndex);
458                String label = getLegendItemLabelGenerator().generateLabel(
459                        dataset, series);
460                String description = label;
461                String toolTipText = null;
462                if (getLegendItemToolTipGenerator() != null) {
463                    toolTipText = getLegendItemToolTipGenerator().generateLabel(
464                            dataset, series);
465                }
466                String urlText = null;
467                if (getLegendItemURLGenerator() != null) {
468                    urlText = getLegendItemURLGenerator().generateLabel(
469                            dataset, series);
470                }
471                Shape shape = lookupLegendShape(series);
472                Paint paint = lookupSeriesPaint(series);
473                Paint fillPaint = (this.useFillPaint
474                        ? getItemFillPaint(series, 0) : paint);
475                boolean shapeOutlineVisible = this.drawOutlines;
476                Paint outlinePaint = (this.useOutlinePaint
477                        ? getItemOutlinePaint(series, 0) : paint);
478                Stroke outlineStroke = lookupSeriesOutlineStroke(series);
479                LegendItem result = new LegendItem(label, description, toolTipText,
480                        urlText, true, shape, getItemShapeFilled(series, 0),
481                        fillPaint, shapeOutlineVisible, outlinePaint, outlineStroke,
482                        false, new Line2D.Double(-7.0, 0.0, 7.0, 0.0),
483                        getItemStroke(series, 0), getItemPaint(series, 0));
484                result.setLabelFont(lookupLegendTextFont(series));
485                Paint labelPaint = lookupLegendTextPaint(series);
486                if (labelPaint != null) {
487                    result.setLabelPaint(labelPaint);
488                }
489                result.setDataset(dataset);
490                result.setDatasetIndex(datasetIndex);
491                result.setSeriesKey(dataset.getRowKey(series));
492                result.setSeriesIndex(series);
493                return result;
494            }
495            return null;
496    
497        }
498    
499        /**
500         * Tests this renderer for equality with an arbitrary object.
501         *
502         * @param obj the object (<code>null</code> permitted).
503         * @return A boolean.
504         */
505        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
506            if (obj == this) {
507                return true;
508            }
509            if (!(obj instanceof ScatterRenderer)) {
510                return false;
511            }
512            ScatterRenderer that = (ScatterRenderer) obj;
513            if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(this.seriesShapesFilled,
514                    that.seriesShapesFilled)) {
515                return false;
516            }
517            if (this.baseShapesFilled != that.baseShapesFilled) {
518                return false;
519            }
520            if (this.useFillPaint != that.useFillPaint) {
521                return false;
522            }
523            if (this.drawOutlines != that.drawOutlines) {
524                return false;
525            }
526            if (this.useOutlinePaint != that.useOutlinePaint) {
527                return false;
528            }
529            if (this.useSeriesOffset != that.useSeriesOffset) {
530                return false;
531            }
532            if (this.itemMargin != that.itemMargin) {
533                return false;
534            }
535            return super.equals(obj);
536        }
537    
538        /**
539         * Returns an independent copy of the renderer.
540         *
541         * @return A clone.
542         *
543         * @throws CloneNotSupportedException  should not happen.
544         */
545        public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
546            ScatterRenderer clone = (ScatterRenderer) super.clone();
547            clone.seriesShapesFilled
548                    = (BooleanList) this.seriesShapesFilled.clone();
549            return clone;
550        }
551    
552        /**
553         * Provides serialization support.
554         *
555         * @param stream the output stream.
556         * @throws java.io.IOException if there is an I/O error.
557         */
558        private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
559            stream.defaultWriteObject();
560    
561        }
562    
563        /**
564         * Provides serialization support.
565         *
566         * @param stream the input stream.
567         * @throws java.io.IOException    if there is an I/O error.
568         * @throws ClassNotFoundException if there is a classpath problem.
569         */
570        private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
571                throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
572            stream.defaultReadObject();
573    
574        }
575    
576    }