Diary of Mary's condition

Last updated Jan 25 2000


September, 1999

Mary was taken to Los Alamos Medical Center, stabilized, and then transferred to the Trauma/Surgical ICU (TSI) at the University Medical Center in Albuquerque. Her legs were operated on by the resident orthopedic surgeons several days after the crash, her arm was operated on the next Tuesday, the 28th. The second operation was postponed because of a low platelet count which the doctors were concerned would cause problems during the surgery. Mary was placed on the ventilator sometime around the first surgery. Our contacts at Vencor indicated that all of the information they had about why Mary was placed on the ventilator was because of "respiratory failure" during the first surgery.

Mary received an MRI 72 hours after the crash. I have conflicting reports about whether the MRI was standard procedure or whether the neurosurgeons suspected a spinal problem (she received a spinal CAT scan shortly after she came in, apparently the results didn't satisfy the doctors).

It turns out the MRI showed that she was incredibly lucky. Mary had a "occipital joint dislocation", which means that her skull was separated from her spine. The only physical manifestation of this was the non-tracking of her right eye, which I think the neuro staff assumed was from a small non-life threatening hematoma seen in the CAT scan. It turns out instead that her optic nerve had been pinched when her skull dislocated. We were told that this sort of dislocation results in instant death when the spinal cord is pulled. If this doesn't happen in the initial crash, it can also happen during extraction and transport, unless the EMTs/paramedics are extremely careful in stabilizing the cervical spine and skull. They apparently were exceedingly careful. The doctors noted that they have only once before seen such a dislocation on a living patient. To correct and stabilize the injury, Mary's first 4 cervical vertebrae were fused to her skull with metal rods and bone chips from her hip. This surgery was completed on September 29th. She's presently wearing a cervical collar and a "Minerva" brace to stabilize her spine, and the doctors have been able to sit her into a more upright position, which helps in managing her pneumonia. Now that Mary's surgeries are over and she is slowly starting to improve, the doctors have been more forthright in admitting how dire her condition really was.


Oct 5, 1999

Mary is still in TSI. she's continuing to be mechanically ventilated via a tracheotomy (exo)tube, and fighting a case of pneumonia from the bed rest and the trachea tube, which was removed on the 4th. Because of the tubes and the pain killers, she had not been able to communicate with us since a few days after the crash. Now that the trachea tube has been removed, she should soon be able to speak again. The mechanical ventilator will continue to be used until Mary can tolerate less pain medication (it depresses her breathing). She's apparently still in quite a bit of pain. Stacey, and her sister Sonya, are in Albuquerque now, visiting Mary every day.


Oct 18, 1999

I need to recheck the dates, but I THINK that Mary was transferred to Vencor (on High street) hospital on the 11th. On the weekend before her transfer, the TSI staff actually had her off of the ventilator for 7 1/2 hours. Shortly after her arrival at Vencor, a doppler ultrasound indicated that she had a large clot in her left leg. She was placed on Heparin to reduce the clot, then over the weekend she developed a large hematoma in her right arm (the ultrasound was done Monday - somewhat serendipitously, they were more concerned with checking her internal organs - which turned out OK. Her liver, gall bladder, spleen and kidneys are all apparently fine). She was sent to St. Joseph's across the street where the hematoma was drained by a Dr. Welch.. She was taken off of the Heparin and a block was placed in a vein in her left leg to keep the clot contained.


Oct 22, 1999

Ventilator settings on the 21st were 10 assists, %O2 35. Today the settings are 6 assists, %O2 40. Tidal volume is up. The splint on her right arm is off, and one eye is patched to keep her from seeing double. I didn't hear WHICH eye was patched. I assume the right. Stacey managed an alphabet communication with Mary, her first question (paraphrased) was "Where are you staying?" (!).


Monday Oct 25, 1999

Not a good day. Vent numbers are up to 12 assists, 60% O2. They are having to suction her quite frequently, and there is blood in her sputum. The nurses indicated that the blood is the result of irritation from the frequent suctionings. Note: I think at this point she was on the "pressure limited" ventilator that doctor Maple ordered to manage the beginning stages of respiratory distress (ARDS). They didn't tell Stacey about this condition until Wednesday.

More information about ARDS

The ARDS Support Center


Oct 26, 1999

She's more sedated today, and pneumonia is coming back. Temperature is 102. She appears to be having some trouble digesting food. The extra sedation is apparently to keep her from coughing. The vent is set to 12 assisted breaths, 70% O2. She's only breathing 12 as well (she was doing 30 last week). No word on her tidal volume. Her right foot is getting quite stiff.


Oct 27, 1999

Mary is in very dire condition today. She apparently has a condition called ARDS, which is an acronym for Acute Respiratory Disress. It's a post traumatic condition. The doctors are having a very hard time getting her adequate oxygen. Stacey has cancelled her trip to Tucson, and Sonya is heading back to Albuquerque. I'll be back in Albuquerque on the 28th. We're all of course hoping for the best, but we have to be prepared for the worst.


Oct 31, 1999

Mary died today, from respiratory distress precipitated by the trauma and subsequent complications. On Saturday the doctors gave Mary less than a 10% chance for survival. A blood sample taken in the early morning indicated that Mary's blood oxygenation was 49% and her pupils were fixed and dilated. Her heart stopped a little after noon. Stacey and Sonya, along with other family and friends were there at the end. I of course can not describe the pain and anguish experienced by all of us as she slipped away. The only consolation is that we all got a chance to tell her how much we loved her before she died.


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