001    /* ===========================================================
002     * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
003     * ===========================================================
004     *
005     * (C) Copyright 2000-2009, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
006     *
007     * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
008     *
009     * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
010     * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
011     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
012     * (at your option) any later version.
013     *
014     * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
015     * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
016     * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
017     * License for more details.
018     *
019     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
020     * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
021     * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
022     * USA.
023     *
024     * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
025     * in the United States and other countries.]
026     *
027     * ------------------
028     * LevelRenderer.java
029     * ------------------
030     * (C) Copyright 2004-2009, by Object Refinery Limited.
031     *
032     * Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
033     * Contributor(s):   Peter Kolb (patch 2511330);
034     *
035     * Changes
036     * -------
037     * 09-Jan-2004 : Version 1 (DG);
038     * 05-Nov-2004 : Modified drawItem() signature (DG);
039     * 20-Apr-2005 : Renamed CategoryLabelGenerator
040     *               --> CategoryItemLabelGenerator (DG);
041     * ------------- JFREECHART 1.0.x ---------------------------------------------
042     * 23-Jan-2006 : Renamed getMaxItemWidth() --> getMaximumItemWidth() (DG);
043     * 13-May-2008 : Code clean-up (DG);
044     * 26-Jun-2008 : Added crosshair support (DG);
045     * 23-Jan-2009 : Set more appropriate default shape in legend (DG);
046     * 23-Jan-2009 : Added support for seriesVisible flags - see patch
047     *               2511330 (PK)
048     *
049     */
050    
051    package org.jfree.chart.renderer.category;
052    
053    import java.awt.Color;
054    import java.awt.Graphics2D;
055    import java.awt.Paint;
056    import java.awt.Stroke;
057    import java.awt.geom.Line2D;
058    import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
059    import java.io.Serializable;
060    
061    import org.jfree.chart.HashUtilities;
062    import org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryAxis;
063    import org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis;
064    import org.jfree.chart.entity.EntityCollection;
065    import org.jfree.chart.event.RendererChangeEvent;
066    import org.jfree.chart.labels.CategoryItemLabelGenerator;
067    import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
068    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
069    import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotRenderingInfo;
070    import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
071    import org.jfree.ui.RectangleEdge;
072    import org.jfree.util.PublicCloneable;
073    
074    /**
075     * A {@link CategoryItemRenderer} that draws individual data items as
076     * horizontal lines, spaced in the same way as bars in a bar chart.  The
077     * example shown here is generated by the
078     * <code>OverlaidBarChartDemo2.java</code> program included in the JFreeChart
079     * Demo Collection:
080     * <br><br>
081     * <img src="../../../../../images/LevelRendererSample.png"
082     * alt="LevelRendererSample.png" />
083     */
084    public class LevelRenderer extends AbstractCategoryItemRenderer
085            implements Cloneable, PublicCloneable, Serializable {
086    
087        /** For serialization. */
088        private static final long serialVersionUID = -8204856624355025117L;
089    
090        /** The default item margin percentage. */
091        public static final double DEFAULT_ITEM_MARGIN = 0.20;
092    
093        /** The margin between items within a category. */
094        private double itemMargin;
095    
096        /** The maximum item width as a percentage of the available space. */
097        private double maxItemWidth;
098    
099        /**
100         * Creates a new renderer with default settings.
101         */
102        public LevelRenderer() {
103            super();
104            this.itemMargin = DEFAULT_ITEM_MARGIN;
105            this.maxItemWidth = 1.0;  // 100 percent, so it will not apply unless
106                                      // changed
107            setBaseLegendShape(new Rectangle2D.Float(-5.0f, -1.0f, 10.0f, 2.0f));
108            // set the outline paint to fully transparent, then the legend shape
109            // will just have the same colour as the lines drawn by the renderer
110            setBaseOutlinePaint(new Color(0, 0, 0, 0));
111        }
112    
113        /**
114         * Returns the item margin.
115         *
116         * @return The margin.
117         *
118         * @see #setItemMargin(double)
119         */
120        public double getItemMargin() {
121            return this.itemMargin;
122        }
123    
124        /**
125         * Sets the item margin and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent} to all
126         * registered listeners.  The value is expressed as a percentage of the
127         * available width for plotting all the bars, with the resulting amount to
128         * be distributed between all the bars evenly.
129         *
130         * @param percent  the new margin.
131         *
132         * @see #getItemMargin()
133         */
134        public void setItemMargin(double percent) {
135            this.itemMargin = percent;
136            fireChangeEvent();
137        }
138    
139        /**
140         * Returns the maximum width, as a percentage of the available drawing
141         * space.
142         *
143         * @return The maximum width.
144         *
145         * @see #setMaximumItemWidth(double)
146         */
147        public double getMaximumItemWidth() {
148            return getMaxItemWidth();
149        }
150    
151        /**
152         * Sets the maximum item width, which is specified as a percentage of the
153         * available space for all items, and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent}
154         * to all registered listeners.
155         *
156         * @param percent  the percent.
157         *
158         * @see #getMaximumItemWidth()
159         */
160        public void setMaximumItemWidth(double percent) {
161            setMaxItemWidth(percent);
162        }
163    
164        /**
165         * Initialises the renderer and returns a state object that will be passed
166         * to subsequent calls to the drawItem method.
167         * <p>
168         * This method gets called once at the start of the process of drawing a
169         * chart.
170         *
171         * @param g2  the graphics device.
172         * @param dataArea  the area in which the data is to be plotted.
173         * @param plot  the plot.
174         * @param rendererIndex  the renderer index.
175         * @param info  collects chart rendering information for return to caller.
176         *
177         * @return The renderer state.
178         */
179        public CategoryItemRendererState initialise(Graphics2D g2,
180                Rectangle2D dataArea, CategoryPlot plot, int rendererIndex,
181                PlotRenderingInfo info) {
182    
183            CategoryItemRendererState state = super.initialise(g2, dataArea, plot,
184                    rendererIndex, info);
185            calculateItemWidth(plot, dataArea, rendererIndex, state);
186            return state;
187    
188        }
189    
190        /**
191         * Calculates the bar width and stores it in the renderer state.
192         *
193         * @param plot  the plot.
194         * @param dataArea  the data area.
195         * @param rendererIndex  the renderer index.
196         * @param state  the renderer state.
197         */
198        protected void calculateItemWidth(CategoryPlot plot,
199                Rectangle2D dataArea, int rendererIndex,
200                CategoryItemRendererState state) {
201    
202            CategoryAxis domainAxis = getDomainAxis(plot, rendererIndex);
203            CategoryDataset dataset = plot.getDataset(rendererIndex);
204            if (dataset != null) {
205                int columns = dataset.getColumnCount();
206                int rows = state.getVisibleSeriesCount() >= 0
207                        ? state.getVisibleSeriesCount() : dataset.getRowCount();
208                double space = 0.0;
209                PlotOrientation orientation = plot.getOrientation();
210                if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
211                    space = dataArea.getHeight();
212                }
213                else if (orientation == PlotOrientation.VERTICAL) {
214                    space = dataArea.getWidth();
215                }
216                double maxWidth = space * getMaximumItemWidth();
217                double categoryMargin = 0.0;
218                double currentItemMargin = 0.0;
219                if (columns > 1) {
220                    categoryMargin = domainAxis.getCategoryMargin();
221                }
222                if (rows > 1) {
223                    currentItemMargin = getItemMargin();
224                }
225                double used = space * (1 - domainAxis.getLowerMargin()
226                                         - domainAxis.getUpperMargin()
227                                         - categoryMargin - currentItemMargin);
228                if ((rows * columns) > 0) {
229                    state.setBarWidth(Math.min(used / (rows * columns), maxWidth));
230                }
231                else {
232                    state.setBarWidth(Math.min(used, maxWidth));
233                }
234            }
235        }
236    
237        /**
238         * Calculates the coordinate of the first "side" of a bar.  This will be
239         * the minimum x-coordinate for a vertical bar, and the minimum
240         * y-coordinate for a horizontal bar.
241         *
242         * @param plot  the plot.
243         * @param orientation  the plot orientation.
244         * @param dataArea  the data area.
245         * @param domainAxis  the domain axis.
246         * @param state  the renderer state (has the bar width precalculated).
247         * @param row  the row index.
248         * @param column  the column index.
249         *
250         * @return The coordinate.
251         */
252        protected double calculateBarW0(CategoryPlot plot,
253                                        PlotOrientation orientation,
254                                        Rectangle2D dataArea,
255                                        CategoryAxis domainAxis,
256                                        CategoryItemRendererState state,
257                                        int row,
258                                        int column) {
259            // calculate bar width...
260            double space = 0.0;
261            if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
262                space = dataArea.getHeight();
263            }
264            else {
265                space = dataArea.getWidth();
266            }
267            double barW0 = domainAxis.getCategoryStart(column, getColumnCount(),
268                    dataArea, plot.getDomainAxisEdge());
269            int seriesCount = state.getVisibleSeriesCount();
270            if (seriesCount < 0) {
271                seriesCount = getRowCount();
272            }
273            int categoryCount = getColumnCount();
274            if (seriesCount > 1) {
275                double seriesGap = space * getItemMargin()
276                        / (categoryCount * (seriesCount - 1));
277                double seriesW = calculateSeriesWidth(space, domainAxis,
278                        categoryCount, seriesCount);
279                barW0 = barW0 + row * (seriesW + seriesGap)
280                              + (seriesW / 2.0) - (state.getBarWidth() / 2.0);
281            }
282            else {
283                barW0 = domainAxis.getCategoryMiddle(column, getColumnCount(),
284                        dataArea, plot.getDomainAxisEdge()) - state.getBarWidth()
285                        / 2.0;
286            }
287            return barW0;
288        }
289    
290        /**
291         * Draws the bar for a single (series, category) data item.
292         *
293         * @param g2  the graphics device.
294         * @param state  the renderer state.
295         * @param dataArea  the data area.
296         * @param plot  the plot.
297         * @param domainAxis  the domain axis.
298         * @param rangeAxis  the range axis.
299         * @param dataset  the dataset.
300         * @param row  the row index (zero-based).
301         * @param column  the column index (zero-based).
302         * @param pass  the pass index.
303         */
304        public void drawItem(Graphics2D g2, CategoryItemRendererState state,
305                Rectangle2D dataArea, CategoryPlot plot, CategoryAxis domainAxis,
306                ValueAxis rangeAxis, CategoryDataset dataset, int row, int column,
307                int pass) {
308    
309            // nothing is drawn if the row index is not included in the list with
310            // the indices of the visible rows...
311            int visibleRow = state.getVisibleSeriesIndex(row);
312            if (visibleRow < 0) {
313                return;
314            }
315    
316            // nothing is drawn for null values...
317            Number dataValue = dataset.getValue(row, column);
318            if (dataValue == null) {
319                return;
320            }
321    
322            double value = dataValue.doubleValue();
323    
324            PlotOrientation orientation = plot.getOrientation();
325            double barW0 = calculateBarW0(plot, orientation, dataArea, domainAxis,
326                    state, visibleRow, column);
327            RectangleEdge edge = plot.getRangeAxisEdge();
328            double barL = rangeAxis.valueToJava2D(value, dataArea, edge);
329    
330            // draw the bar...
331            Line2D line = null;
332            double x = 0.0;
333            double y = 0.0;
334            if (orientation == PlotOrientation.HORIZONTAL) {
335                x = barL;
336                y = barW0 + state.getBarWidth() / 2.0;
337                line = new Line2D.Double(barL, barW0, barL,
338                        barW0 + state.getBarWidth());
339            }
340            else {
341                x = barW0 + state.getBarWidth() / 2.0;
342                y = barL;
343                line = new Line2D.Double(barW0, barL, barW0 + state.getBarWidth(),
344                        barL);
345            }
346            Stroke itemStroke = getItemStroke(row, column);
347            Paint itemPaint = getItemPaint(row, column);
348            g2.setStroke(itemStroke);
349            g2.setPaint(itemPaint);
350            g2.draw(line);
351    
352            CategoryItemLabelGenerator generator = getItemLabelGenerator(row,
353                    column);
354            if (generator != null && isItemLabelVisible(row, column)) {
355                drawItemLabel(g2, orientation, dataset, row, column, x, y,
356                        (value < 0.0));
357            }
358    
359            // submit the current data point as a crosshair candidate
360            int datasetIndex = plot.indexOf(dataset);
361            updateCrosshairValues(state.getCrosshairState(),
362                    dataset.getRowKey(row), dataset.getColumnKey(column), value,
363                    datasetIndex, barW0, barL, orientation);
364    
365            // collect entity and tool tip information...
366            EntityCollection entities = state.getEntityCollection();
367            if (entities != null) {
368                addItemEntity(entities, dataset, row, column, line.getBounds());
369            }
370    
371        }
372    
373        /**
374         * Calculates the available space for each series.
375         *
376         * @param space  the space along the entire axis (in Java2D units).
377         * @param axis  the category axis.
378         * @param categories  the number of categories.
379         * @param series  the number of series.
380         *
381         * @return The width of one series.
382         */
383        protected double calculateSeriesWidth(double space, CategoryAxis axis,
384                                              int categories, int series) {
385            double factor = 1.0 - getItemMargin() - axis.getLowerMargin()
386                            - axis.getUpperMargin();
387            if (categories > 1) {
388                factor = factor - axis.getCategoryMargin();
389            }
390            return (space * factor) / (categories * series);
391        }
392    
393        /**
394         * Returns the Java2D coordinate for the middle of the specified data item.
395         *
396         * @param rowKey  the row key.
397         * @param columnKey  the column key.
398         * @param dataset  the dataset.
399         * @param axis  the axis.
400         * @param area  the drawing area.
401         * @param edge  the edge along which the axis lies.
402         *
403         * @return The Java2D coordinate.
404         *
405         * @since 1.0.11
406         */
407        public double getItemMiddle(Comparable rowKey, Comparable columnKey,
408                CategoryDataset dataset, CategoryAxis axis, Rectangle2D area,
409                RectangleEdge edge) {
410            return axis.getCategorySeriesMiddle(columnKey, rowKey, dataset,
411                    this.itemMargin, area, edge);
412        }
413    
414        /**
415         * Tests an object for equality with this instance.
416         *
417         * @param obj  the object (<code>null</code> permitted).
418         *
419         * @return A boolean.
420         */
421        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
422            if (obj == this) {
423                return true;
424            }
425            if (!(obj instanceof LevelRenderer)) {
426                return false;
427            }
428            LevelRenderer that = (LevelRenderer) obj;
429            if (this.itemMargin != that.itemMargin) {
430                return false;
431            }
432            if (this.maxItemWidth != that.maxItemWidth) {
433                return false;
434            }
435            return super.equals(obj);
436        }
437    
438        /**
439         * Returns a hash code for this instance.
440         *
441         * @return A hash code.
442         */
443        public int hashCode() {
444            int hash = super.hashCode();
445            hash = HashUtilities.hashCode(hash, this.itemMargin);
446            hash = HashUtilities.hashCode(hash, this.maxItemWidth);
447            return hash;
448        }
449    
450        /**
451         * Returns the maximum width, as a percentage of the available drawing
452         * space.
453         *
454         * @return The maximum width.
455         *
456         * @deprecated Use {@link #getMaximumItemWidth()} instead.
457         */
458        public double getMaxItemWidth() {
459            return this.maxItemWidth;
460        }
461    
462        /**
463         * Sets the maximum item width, which is specified as a percentage of the
464         * available space for all items, and sends a {@link RendererChangeEvent}
465         * to all registered listeners.
466         *
467         * @param percent  the percent.
468         *
469         * @deprecated Use {@link #setMaximumItemWidth(double)} instead.
470         */
471        public void setMaxItemWidth(double percent) {
472            this.maxItemWidth = percent;
473            fireChangeEvent();
474        }
475    
476    }