001    /**
002     * ========================================
003     * JCommon : a free Java report library
004     * ========================================
005     *
006     * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jcommon/
007     *
008     * (C) Copyright 2000-2006, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
009     *
010     * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
011     * of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
012     * either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
013     *
014     * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
015     * without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
016     * See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
017     *
018     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this
019     * library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
020     * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
021     *
022     * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
023     * in the United States and other countries.]
024     *
025     * ------------
026     * $Id: FastStack.java,v 1.3 2008/09/10 09:22:05 mungady Exp $
027     * ------------
028     * (C) Copyright 2002-2006, by Object Refinery Limited.
029     */
030    
031    package org.jfree.util;
032    
033    import java.io.Serializable;
034    import java.util.Arrays;
035    import java.util.EmptyStackException;
036    
037    /**
038     * A very simple unsynchronized stack. This one is faster than the
039     * java.util-Version.
040     *
041     * @author Thomas Morgner
042     */
043    public final class FastStack implements Serializable, Cloneable {
044        private Object[] contents;
045        private int size;
046        private int initialSize;
047    
048        /**
049         * Creates a new empty stack.
050         */
051        public FastStack() {
052            this.initialSize = 10;
053        }
054    
055        /**
056         * Creates a new empty stack with the specified initial storage size.
057         *
058         * @param size  the initial storage elements.
059         */
060        public FastStack(int size) {
061            this.initialSize = Math.max(1, size);
062        }
063    
064        /**
065         * Returns <code>true</code> if the stack is empty, and <code>false</code>
066         * otherwise.
067         *
068         * @return A boolean.
069         */
070        public boolean isEmpty() {
071            return this.size == 0;
072        }
073    
074        /**
075         * Returns the number of elements in the stack.
076         *
077         * @return The element count.
078         */
079        public int size() {
080            return this.size;
081        }
082    
083        /**
084         * Pushes an object onto the stack.
085         *
086         * @param o  the object.
087         */
088        public void push(Object o) {
089            if (this.contents == null) {
090                this.contents = new Object[this.initialSize];
091                this.contents[0] = o;
092                this.size = 1;
093                return;
094            }
095    
096            final int oldSize = this.size;
097            this.size += 1;
098            if (this.contents.length == this.size) {
099                // grow ..
100                final Object[] newContents = new Object[this.size
101                        + this.initialSize];
102                System.arraycopy(this.contents, 0, newContents, 0, this.size);
103                this.contents = newContents;
104            }
105            this.contents[oldSize] = o;
106        }
107    
108        /**
109         * Returns the object at the top of the stack without removing it.
110         *
111         * @return The object at the top of the stack.
112         */
113        public Object peek() {
114            if (this.size == 0) {
115                throw new EmptyStackException();
116            }
117            return this.contents[this.size - 1];
118        }
119    
120        /**
121         * Removes and returns the object from the top of the stack.
122         *
123         * @return The object.
124         */
125        public Object pop() {
126            if (this.size == 0) {
127                throw new EmptyStackException();
128            }
129            this.size -= 1;
130            final Object retval = this.contents[this.size];
131            this.contents[this.size] = null;
132            return retval;
133        }
134    
135        /**
136         * Returns a clone of the stack.
137         *
138         * @return A clone.
139         */
140        public Object clone() {
141            try {
142                FastStack stack = (FastStack) super.clone();
143                if (this.contents != null) {
144                    stack.contents = (Object[]) this.contents.clone();
145                }
146                return stack;
147            }
148            catch (CloneNotSupportedException cne) {
149                throw new IllegalStateException("Clone not supported? Why?");
150            }
151        }
152    
153        /**
154         * Clears the stack.
155         */
156        public void clear() {
157            this.size = 0;
158            if (this.contents != null) {
159                Arrays.fill(this.contents, null);
160            }
161        }
162    
163        /**
164         * Returns the item at the specified slot in the stack.
165         *
166         * @param index  the index.
167         *
168         * @return The item.
169         */
170        public Object get(final int index) {
171            if (index >= this.size) {
172                throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
173            }
174            return this.contents[index];
175        }
176    }